FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Please select one of the following frequently asked questions and the answer you require will follow. If you have any further enquiries that have not been satisfied please contact us
or mail enquiries@aaronroofing.co.uk
Q. If I have eaves ventilation, do I need ridge ventilation?
Q. What are the benefits of using a dry ridge system?
Q. How do I know if I am using the right batten sizes?
Q. What are building Regulations Part L&J?
Q. What is the best way to insulate a new roof or re-roof project?
Q. What is the life expectancy of roofing felt for a flat roof?
Q. Do flat felted roofs need to be covered with chippings?
Q. Can liquid roof waterproofing systems be used in areas likely to be walked on?
Q. Do you stock a product that I can paint over my existing flat roof to stop it leaking?
Q. What advantages are there from using a VELUX roof window over a dormer window?
Q. I have noticed condensation in my roof space – how can I prevent this?
Q. Do I need special nails or screws when fixing lead?
Q. Should I use a special sealant for lead?
Q. What gradient do I need to lay guttering ?
Q. Is it possible to still purchase Asbestos Sheeting?
Q. If I have eaves ventilation, do I need ridge ventilation?
A. When the roof pitch is 35 degrees and above, or when the building is 10 metres wide or more, then BS 5250 recommends the use of ridge ventilation combined with eaves ventilation. This actually provides a much more efficient system because air passing over the ridge will draw fresh air into the eaves. When there is just eaves ventilation there needs to be enough wind to force air in through one side of the building and out through the other.
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Q. What are the benefits of using a dry ridge system?
A. Dry fix systems offer a number of advantages over the traditional method of mortar bedding. These include:
- Allows all-weather laying and fixing
- Essentially maintenance-free
- Overcomes problems associated with mortar such as cracking and loss of ridges in high winds
- Provides full mechanical fixing of all components to resist highest wind speeds ever likely to occur
- Provides continuous ventilation at the ridge - this is particularly useful in many modern buildings where the use of insulation between or above the rafter precludes the use of traditional ridge vents
- Provides a consistent attractive finish
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Q. How do I know if I am using the right batten sizes?
A. The revised British Standard Code of Practice for slating and tiling, BS 5534 : Part 1: 2003 gives the following recommendations for single lapped tiles:
- 38 x 25 mm tile battens for rafter centres up to 450 mm.
- 50 x 25 mm tile battens for rafter centres up to 600 mm.
- For natural and artificial double lapped slates the British Standard recommends the use of 50 x 25 mm slate battens for all rafter centres up to 600 mm.
For concrete and clay double lapped plain tiles the British Standard recommends the use of 38 x 25 mm slate battens for all rafter centres up to 600 mm.
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Q. What are building Regulations Part L&J?
A. Part L of the Building Regulations (England And Wales) concerns the conservation of fuel and power in buildings. The amendments to Part L came into effect from April 1 st 2002 and are split into two parts. Part L1 deals with dwellings and L2 concerns buildings other than dwellings. The regulations cover the issues of improved insulation and more efficient heating and lighting systems.
In Scotland the regulations are known as Part J and incorporate some differences to Part L.
In Part L1 for dwellings there are three methods of compliance that can be adopted to meet the new regulations:
- Elemental Method
- Target U-value Method
- Carbon Index Method
The Elemental Method is the most straightforward and are met by ensuring that all elements of the building (ie. the roof, walls, floor etc) comply with the U-values shown in the tables below. The U-value measurement (the measurement of thermal efficiency) must be less than or equal to the figures in the tables below.
Windows, doors and rooflights have their combined values averaged out and their total area should not exceed 25% of the base area of the building.
U-values for Elemental Method for Dwellings Part L (England & Wales)
Building Element |
U-value required – W/m2K |
Walls
|
0.35
|
These figures are dependent on SEDBUK rating of heating system
U-values for Elemental Method for Dwellings Part J (Scotland)
Building Element |
U-value required – W/m2K |
Walls
|
0.30 2.2 |
These figures are dependent on SEDBUK rating of heating system
The details on this website relating to Building Regulation Part L (J for Scotland) are only an overview, so please contact your local branch if you have any concerns or queries at all. Our expert staff will be able to assist you one-to-one, either over the phone, in a meeting, or on-site.
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Q. What is the best way to insulate a new roof or re-roof project?
A. The ideal solution for a new build or re-roof project is to have insulation between and under the rafters. Ideally it needs a continuous surface for the breathable sarking membrane so that it can be installed in horizontal runs under counter battens with laps sealed. The next best solution is to have insulation between and under the rafters with no continuous surface for the breathable sarking membrane. In this instance the membrane is installed in vertical runs with laps sealed under counter battens.
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Q. What is the life expectancy of roofing felt for a flat roof?
A. Based on industrial estimates, life expectancy ranges from 5 years to 30 years dependent on the product used. Each manufacturer provides a product guarantee, which should be used as a guide to longevity.
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Q. Do flat felted roofs need to be covered with chippings?
A. Chippings do provide protection for the roof from ultra violet radiation as well as providing a decorative finish. They also can reduce problems caused by extremes of temperature.
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Q. Can liquid roof waterproofing systems be used in areas likely to be walked on?
A. It is not advisable to subject brush-applied waterproofing to anything more than light traffic associated with maintenance work.Areas used regularly for access should be afforded suitable protection.
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Q. Do you stock a product that I can paint over my existing flat roof to stop it leaking?
A. There are a number of brush-applied, liquid roof coatings available through your local branch, which provide waterproof protection to most conventional roofing surfaces.Contact your local branch for further details.
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Q. What advantages are there from using a VELUX roof window over a dormer window?
A. A VELUX roof window can generally provide up to 40% more light than a dormer, as it is installed at a pitch of 45o.It can also be up to 70% cheaper.A VELUX roof window also provides a good overall outlook while dormers restrict both the upward and side view.
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Q. I have noticed condensation in my roof space – how can I prevent this?
A. The only practical way to prevent condensation is through effective ventilation.By promoting cross currents of air, the entire roof void will be kept well ventilated and will disperse any water vapour before it can condense.Contact your local branch who will be able to advise you of the most suitable product.
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Q. Do I need special nails or screws when fixing lead?
A. Yes – use copper, brass or stainless steel nails or screws.
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Q. Should I use a special sealant for lead?
A. Yes – a lead sheet sealant is specifically designed for pointing joints between lead and brickwork or masonry.It also provides a long-term, flexible joint, which can absorb temperature changes.
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Q. What gradient do I need to lay guttering ?
A. A domestic eaves gutter when fixed on rafter brackets should be laid to a fall of not greater than 1:350 to allow for settlement. If there is too steep a fall, an excessive gap would be created between the lowest edge of the roof and the top of the gutter.
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Q. Is it possible to still purchase Asbestos Sheeting?
A. No – but we stock other profiles that are non-asbestos:Profile 3 is used for sheds and garages; Profile 6 is used for agricultural and industrial applications; and Profile 4 or Trafford Tile is used for remedial and refurbishment work. It is also possible to find replacements for deep profile industrial sheets.
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